@ Aaftab @

 (1)What is Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence? Explain the four approaches in detail.  ->INTELIGENCE-:   Intelligence has been defined in many ways the capacity for logic, understanding,    self awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, reasoning, planning, creativity,   critical thinking,nd problem solving More generally, it can be described as   the ability to perceive or infer information, and to retain it as knowledge   to be applied towards adaptive behaviours withinan environment or context. ->ARTIFICIAL INTELIGENCE-:   Artificial intelligence is wide ranging branch of computer science concerned    with building smart machines capable of performing tasks that typically require    human intelligence AI is an interdisciplinary science with multiple approaches   AI is an art which is used to make machines which can understand likes humans, works   like humans, predicts like humans and make decisio...

:Unit-1 Introduction 1. What is software testing? List and explain goals of software testing. ANS: Testing is the process of executing a program with the intent of finding errors. The main goal of software testing is to find bugs as early as possible and fix bugs and make sure that the software is bug-free. The goals of software testing may be classified into three major categories, as follows: Immediate Goals Long-term Goals Post-Implementation Goals 1. Immediate Goals :       These objectives are the direct outcomes of testing.      Some of these are covered in detail below: Bug Discovery :  This is the immediate goal of testing to find error at any stage of software development. The more bugs discovered at early stage, The batter will be the success ratio of Software Testing. Bug Prevention :  This is immediate action of bug discovery, that occurs as a result of bug discovery. Everyone in the software development team learns how to code sa...